An Israeli study has revealed that recent editions of Saudi Arabian school textbooks have omitted Palestine from most maps, reflecting a significant shift in the country’s educational materials. The study, conducted by the Institute for Monitoring Peace and Cultural Tolerance in School Education (IMPACT-se), analyzed Saudi textbooks for the 2023-2024 academic year and noted this notable change.
The absence of Palestine from maps in these textbooks marks a departure from previous editions, where Palestine was prominently featured. This alteration aligns with the broader regional trend towards normalization of relations with Israel, as seen in the Abraham Accords, which have reshaped the geopolitical landscape in the Middle East.
IMPACT-se’s report indicates that while Palestine has not been entirely erased from Saudi educational content, its presence has been significantly reduced. The study highlights that maps now predominantly display the state of Israel without demarcating the Palestinian territories. Additionally, references to Palestinian national identity and struggle are reportedly less frequent and less emphasized than in past editions.
This development comes amid ongoing discussions about a potential Saudi-Israeli normalization agreement, which would further integrate Israel into the regional framework. Analysts see such changes in educational materials as part of a broader effort to foster a more favorable perception of Israel among Saudi youth.
Critics argue that this revisionist approach undermines the historical and ongoing plight of the Palestinian people, potentially diminishing awareness of the Palestinian cause among Saudi students. Conversely, supporters believe it represents a pragmatic approach towards fostering regional peace and cooperation.
The Saudi government has not officially commented on the IMPACT-se findings. However, the textbook changes are consistent with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s Vision 2030 initiative, aiming to modernize the Kingdom and enhance relations with Western countries and Israel.(With Middle East Eye inputs)